Spaying and neutering are simple surgical procedures that offer numerous benefits. In addition to preventing unplanned and unwanted litters, neutering eliminates the risk of testicular cancer and significantly diminishes the risk of prostate issues in male pets. Having a female dog or cat spayed lowers their likelihood of breast tumors and cancer and eliminates the risk of cancers of the reproductive organs, including the ovaries and uterus. These procedures also decrease the incidence of hormone-related health problems and make pets less susceptible to diabetes and other endocrine disorders.

In addition, spaying and neutering are known to curb behavioral problems, such as territorial marking, roaming, howling, yowling, and aggression. Despite the common misconception, having your pet spayed or neutered will not make them fat or lazy.